Era: 1950+

Pop Art emerged in the 1950s and 1960s, mainly in the United States and the United Kingdom. Pop Art is distinguished by its use of imagery and techniques from popular culture and consumer society. Artists integrate elements of advertising, comics, consumer products and mass media, often with an ironic or critical approach.

Among the emblematic figures of Pop Art, we find Andy Warhol and Roy Lichtenstein. Warhol is particularly famous for his screen prints of celebrities like Marilyn Monroe and his depictions of consumer products such as Campbell's soup cans. It explores themes of repetition, banality and celebrity, questioning the nature of art and mass culture.

Roy Lichtenstein, is known for his comic book-inspired paintings, using Benday dot techniques to mimic the commercial printing process. Her works, like “Whaam” and “Drowning Girl,” play with the visual codes of popular culture to create familiar and disconcerting images.

In summary, Pop Art is a movement that celebrates and critiques mass culture and consumer society, using images and techniques borrowed from popular media to create accessible, provocative and often humorous works.